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SGI's
Antinuclear Activities
In September 1957, Josei Toda, the second president of the Soka Gakkai,
issued a declaration calling for the complete abolition of nuclear
weapons. The fulfillment of this ideal, he said, would be the
responsibility of youth. His call became the foundation of the Soka
Gakkai's peace movement and its grassroots activities to promote peace
and nuclear abolition.
Toda saw nuclear weapons as an absolute evil, an embodiment of the
destructive aspect inherent in the lives of all people that seeks to
subjugate, control, and ultimately destroy others. He believed that
nuclear weapons, which threaten the collective right of humanity to
exist, should be absolutely condemned. Toda wished to "expose and rip
out the claws that lie hidden in the very depths of such weapons." In
this sense, SGI members see their daily endeavors to transform the
destructive and authoritarian impulses within their lives and to
confront injustice in the world as integral to the construction of
lasting peace.
Toda's successor, SGI President Daisaku Ikeda, has spearheaded and
inspired the organization's global peace movement. His annual Peace
Proposals, examining global problems and outlining viable solutions
grounded in a Buddhist humanist perspective, suggest broad themes and
approaches to the SGI members. In 2006 Ikeda proposed an International
Decade of UN Action for the abolition of nuclear weapons in partnership
with civil society.
Read Josei Toda's antinuclear declaration
here.
Petition Drives
More than a number, these petitions represent millions of dialogues
carried out on the issue of nuclear abolition
In 1973, youth members of Soka Gakkai Japan gathered 10 million
signatures supporting abolition which Ikeda presented to then
Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim at the UN in 1975.
Abolition 2000 International Petition:
In 1997, SGI members collected over 13 million signatures, mainly in
Japan, as part of the Abolition 2000 petition drive. The signatures were
presented in 1998 to the chairperson of the Preparatory Committee of the
Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT PrepCom) and to
the United Nations Secretary-General through a representative.
Exhibitions
Public education for peace
The "Nuclear Arms: Threat to Our World" exhibition was first presented
in 1982 at the UN Headquarters. The exhibition was viewed by 1.2 million
people in 25 cities in 16 countries, including Moscow, Beijing, Paris
and New Delhi.
"Nuclear Arms: Threat to Humanity," launched in 1996, is an updated
version of "Threat to Our World." It was viewed by about a half million
people in 14 cities in eight Latin American countries. During a showing
in Mexico in 2002, the youth members of SGI-Mexico collected 60,000
signatures on an antinuclear petition which was submitted to the Agency
for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the
Caribbean (OPANAL).
The "Linus Pauling and the Twentieth Century" exhibition introduces the
life and achievements of this tireless campaigner for peace and nuclear
abolition. Since 1998, it has toured seven cities in the United States
including Washington, D.C., and five cities in Japan. To date, it has
been viewed by more than one million people.
A new international exhibition on nuclear weapons abolition, human
security and building a culture of peace will be launched by the SGI in
2007.
Publications
Factually recording the horror of war as ordinary people experienced it
The youth of Soka Gakkai Japan compiled and published 80 volumes of more
than 4,000 individual war and atomic bomb-victim experiences from World
War II between 1974 and 1985. The Soka Gakkai Women's Peace Committee in
Japan published a 20-volume work of women's war experiences.
In 2005, the Soka Gakkai Women's Peace Committee in Japan compiled a DVD
of 31 women war survivors talking about their experiences for
educational purposes.
| Weapons of mass destruction have come into existence through the
workings of the human heart: our only hope, then, of reducing or
eliminating the terrors they entail must lie squarely in the inner
transformation of our lives. |
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Daisaku Ikeda
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| Here, then, is the problem which we present to you, stark and dreadful
and inescapable: Shall we put an end to the human race; or shall mankind
renounce war? |
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Russell-Einstein Manifesto, 1955
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| . . . the world was not meant to be a prison in which man awaits his
execution. |
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John F. Kennedy
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| The proposition that nuclear weapons can be retained in perpetuity and
never used-accidentally or by decision-defies credibility. The only
complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weapons and assurance
that they will never be produced again. |
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Canberra Commission on the Elimination
of Nuclear Weapons, 1996
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| Weapons of mass destruction cannot be uninvented. But they can be
outlawed, as biological and chemical weapons already have been, and
their use made unthinkable. |
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Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission, 2006 |
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