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Restoring Our Connections
By Daisaku Ikeda
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[Daisaku Ikeda] |
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"The cloud-seas of the heavens
are riled
by waves.
The moon a ship rowed into
hiding behind
a forest of stars."
--A Japanese waka-style poem
written some
1,300 years ago, in the Man'yo-shu |
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Human beings are each a
microcosm. Living here on Earth, we breathe the rhythms of a universe
that extends infinitely above us. When resonant harmonies arise between
this vast outer cosmos and the inner human cosmos, poetry is born.
At one time, perhaps, all people were
poets, in intimate dialogue with nature. In Japan, the Man'yo-shu
collection comprised poems written by people of all classes. And almost
half of the poems are marked "poet unknown."
These poems were not written to leave
behind a name. Poems and songs penned as an unstoppable outpouring of
the heart take on a life of their own. They transcend the limits of
nationality and time as they pass from person to person, from one heart
to another.
The poetic spirit can be found in any
human endeavor. It may be vibrantly active in the heart of a scientist
engaged in research in the awed pursuit of truth. When the spirit of
poetry lives within us, even objects do not appear as mere things; our
eyes are trained on an inner spiritual reality. A flower is not just a
flower. The moon is no mere clump of matter floating in the skies. Our
gaze fixed on a flower or the moon, we intuitively perceive the
unfathomable bonds that link us to the world.
In this sense, children are poets by
nature, by birth. Treasuring and nurturing their poetic hearts, enabling
them to grow, will also lead adults into realms of fresh discovery. We
do not, after all, exist simply to fulfill desires. Real happiness is
not found in more possessions, but through a deepening harmony with the
world.
The poetic spirit has the power to
"retune" and reconnect a discordant, divided world. True poets stand
firm, confronting life's conflicts and complexities. Harm done to
anyone, anywhere, causes agony in the poet's heart.
A poet is one who offers people words of
courage and hope, seeking the perspective--one step deeper, one step
higher--that makes tangible the enduring spiritual realities of our
lives.
The apartheid system of racial
segregation was a grave crime against humanity. In resisting and
combating this evil, the keen sword of words played an important role.
Mbuyiseni Oswald Mtshali is a South
African poet who fought against the iniquities of apartheid with poetry
as his weapon. He writes: "Poetry reawakens and reinforces our real,
innermost strength; our spirituality. It is the force that makes us
decent people, people who are filled with empathy for those in need or
pain, those suffering from injustice and other wrongs or societal ills."
Nelson Mandela read Mtshali's poems in prison, drawing from them energy
to continue his struggles.
The Brazilian poet Thiago de Mello,
lauded as the protector of the Amazon, also endured oppression at the
hands of the military government. On the wall of the cell in which he
was imprisoned, he found a poem inscribed by a previous inmate: "It is
dark, but I sing because the dawn will come." They were words from one
of his own poems.
Amid the chaos and spiritual void that
followed Japan's defeat in World War II, like many young people of my
generation, I gained untold encouragement from reading Walt Whitman's
Leaves of Grass. The overflowing freedom of his soul struck me like
a bolt of empathetic lightning.
Now more than ever, we need the
thunderous, rousing voice of poetry. We need the poet's impassioned
songs of peace, of the shared and mutually supportive existence of all
things. We need to reawaken the poetic spirit within us, the youthful,
vital energy and wisdom that enable us to live to the fullest. We must
all be poets.
An ancient Japanese poet wrote, "Poems
arise as ten thousand leaves of language from the seeds of people's
hearts."
Our planet is scarred and damaged, its
life systems threatened with collapse. We must shade and protect Earth
with "leaves of language" arising from the depths of life. Modern
civilization will be healthy only when the poetic spirit regains its
rightful place.
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Daisaku Ikeda
is the president of the Soka Gakkai International. He is a
prolific and widely published poet. This is a shortened version
of an essay published in The Japan Times on October 12,
2006. |
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